Exploring the alarming rise of unpaid overtime and its effects on workers' well-being

Topics covered
The staggering cost of unpaid overtime
In the UK, workers clocked an astonishing £31 billion worth of unpaid overtime last year, highlighting a troubling trend in the labor market. According to a recent report by the Trades Union Congress (TUC), teachers and health and care managers are among the hardest hit, often working the longest hours without compensation.
This situation raises serious questions about labor practices and the treatment of employees across various sectors.
Work Your Proper Hours Day
In response to this growing issue, the TUC has designated this Friday as ‘Work Your Proper Hours Day.’ This initiative aims to raise awareness about the significant amount of unpaid labor that employees are contributing, often at the expense of their well-being.
The report indicates that approximately 3.8 million workers engaged in unpaid overtime in 2024, averaging 7.2 hours each week. This translates to an annual loss of around £8,000 per worker, a staggering figure that underscores the financial strain many individuals face.
Regional disparities and sector-specific challenges
London has emerged as a hotspot for unpaid overtime, with 17% of its workforce participating in this practice, significantly higher than the national average of 13%. The TUC’s findings reveal that teaching and managerial roles in health and care services are particularly affected, shedding light on the severe staffing shortages that plague schools and hospitals. While there is optimism surrounding government plans to recruit an additional 6,500 teachers, the TUC emphasizes the need for comprehensive action to address workforce concerns across the public sector.
The impact on employee well-being
Paul Nowak, the TUC’s general secretary, expressed that while many workers are willing to put in extra hours occasionally, they deserve to be compensated for their time. He stated, “This analysis shows once again the staffing pressures in our public services that have been driven by 14 years of Tory mismanagement.” The TUC encourages all workers to take their entitled breaks and adhere to their contracted hours, advocating for a healthier work-life balance.
Addressing the ‘always-on’ culture
Ruth Wilkinson, policy chief at the Institution of Occupational Safety and Health, voiced concerns over the increasing number of additional hours worked without pay. She noted that this ‘always-on’ culture blurs the lines between work and personal life, leading to insufficient rest and potential burnout. The repercussions of this trend can result in higher rates of sick leave, further exacerbating the challenges faced by employers and employees alike.
Conclusion
The issue of unpaid overtime in the UK is a pressing concern that demands immediate attention. As workers continue to contribute significant amounts of unpaid labor, it is crucial for employers and policymakers to address these challenges and foster a fairer work environment. By promoting better labor practices and ensuring that employees are compensated for their time, the UK can work towards a healthier and more sustainable workforce.